Written
research by Mark Adams, José Leitão, and Steelgohst
The Hollow Heart"The Heart of Empire" - Steelgohst, 2007
"This fourteenth puzzle
of LeMarchand's is activated by arranging the numerous
surface plates in a manner
similar to the arrangement of the streets of New York
City in the time of its
construction."
Text excerpted
fromTucker's Encyclopedia of Mass Murderers, p. 198
.
.
..
From the research desk of Mark
Adams
Paris - 1749
The Hollow Heart was one
of the infamous “missing”
LeMarchand boxes that was, until recently, suspected to be only a myth.
Though the name was mentioned in a few texts dealing with LeMarchand,
there were no documented reports of it beyond this. No accounts of its
use, nor any copies of the puzzle known to exist. This was the case
right up until 2001, when LeMarchand scholars achieved a break through,
discovering detailed drawings of it's panels in a tome known as LeMarchand's Dreams.
The Hollow Heart entry from the 18th Century manuscript "LeMarchand's Dreams"
Courtesy of NG Industries -2007
.
Further
research uncovered The Journal of Samuel Waterfield, written by an
Englishman who lived in France between 1746 and 1750, in which The
Hollow Heart was again mentioned. However, scholars now knew that it
had been created in France in 1749, and by analysing the various
journal entries, that it was probably completed in late November.
Presented here is the journal extract that was the first step on the
journey to uncovering the details of one of LeMarchand’s
“missing” puzzle boxes.
“It was only upon my third
meeting with LeMarchand that I witnessed some of the subdued menace
that many others had spoken of, and which I had previously assumed was
borne from professional jealousy. In the previous two meetings, he had
been nothing but a gentleman, and I must admit, I was most surprised by
his behaviour considering the stories I had heard of him.
However, my opinion was altered at a social gathering to commemorate
the anniversary of the death of some local philanthropist – I
rarely kept up with local politics and most of the time only turned up
to such engagements in order to keep my dear wife happily immersed in
whatever gossip spreads in those circles. But I digress,
something I am, alas, prone to do and will endeavour to avoid in
future. Returning to my tale, I had left my wife in the company
of some painfully dull friends of hers and had decided to try and seek
out LeMarchand who I was reliably informed, had arrived some thirty
minutes previous.
Though it didn’t take me long to locate him, I was unable to
speak to him. The truth is, it was less that I was unable to, but
more that I no longer felt the desire to do so. As I had
approached from across the room, I witnessed LeMarchand being
introduced to a surprisingly young gentleman I did not recognise.
It was clear that LeMarchand not only already knew who this mysterious
gentleman was, but that they had some sort of history together.
The tension that built as the two set eyes upon each other spread out
across the large room, and lowered every voice to barely a
whisper. I failed to hear the precise words exchanged, few that
there were, but I gleamed a few details. The man was also French, that
much was obvious, and seemed very much surprised to see LeMarchand, who
I thought I heard address the man as Jacques though I could not say for
certain. I heard talk of a Princess, perhaps someone they both
knew. Before I could covertly position myself any nearer,
LeMarchand turned on his heels and removed himself from the
conversation. Part of me desired to follow him and see if I could
gleam more secrets of the mysterious confrontation, but having seen the
look in LeMarchand’s eyes before he left, I decided against that
course of action. The gaze he had given “Jacques” was
so full of menace and contempt, that even to think of it now fills me
with feelings of unease.
Some days later I heard rumour that LeMarchand, so incensed by the
encounter, had left the house and immediately travelled back to his
abode to begin work on a new puzzle. I do not know the truth of
this rumour, but I do know that it was but a fortnight later that
LeMarchand first presented a new puzzle box that he referred to as The
Hollow Heart.”
- The Journal of Samuel
Waterfield, 1763.
.
The Hollow Heart - Photograph by Max Lichtor, 2008 .
Following a detailed
analysis of the journal, and researches conducted into other accounts
of the same specific period, scholars were able to uncover yet more
information about this previously allusive puzzle. Most important was
the information that the puzzle had also been known as The Heart of
Empire. Up until this point, The Heart of Empire had been
considered
another of LeMarchand’s “missing puzzles”. The
revelation that it was, in fact, the same puzzle as The Hollow Heart
was quite a surprising one. However, by combining the known
information about the ‘two’ puzzles, scholars were able to
uncover yet more information that would eventually lead to the
discovery of the first known copy of The Hollow Heart.
Caleb Johnson was an American writer who travelled to Europe in
1748. In his two years spent travelling, he heard a lot of talk
of LeMarchand and his puzzles. Though little remains of his work, sadly
he never achieved the success for which he'd hoped. Some scraps
of paper survived a fire at his house during the summer of 1751, a
blaze he was not so fortunate to avoid. One of these made mention of
The Heart of Empire, but gave no further clues to its
whereabouts. However, it was known that he had been in France
during the winter of 1749. Using this information, LeMarchand
scholars managed to track down a written account of a meeting between
Caleb and LeMarchand that had been recorded by parties unknown.
The
relevant extract is presented below. Though written from the first
person, the hand writing on the original document did not match that of
Caleb Johnson.
“I
didn’t think much of this supposed genius. He stank of
alcohol, and his manner was far from coherent. From what I could
understand from our talks, (which were not aided by my own weakness for
wine), was that he was having trouble with some new puzzle he’d
been working on. He told me the idea had struck him when, two
days previous, he had left a party in such a rage that he paid no
attention to where he was going and became lost. Wandering the streets,
alone and cold, he was struck how negotiating them was not unlike how
one would unlock the secrets of one of his indecipherably popular
puzzle boxes. He told me he rarely drank, but had been so plagued
by nightmares, that he had relented on this occasion. Apparently,
though he had been inspired by his wanderings, he had no focus and was
having difficulty with the puzzle. I said to him, in jest, that
perhaps he should try and wander the streets of New York at night, as
that was surely a far greater puzzle. Instead of finding humour,
it was as if all the poison had been flushed from his body, his mind
becoming instantly clear and sharp. Without saying anything, and
with just a small sinister smile, he got up and left.”
~ Caleb Johnson speaking to unknown parties, unknown date.
The Hollow Heart - Photograph by Mark Adams, 2009
The document goes on to report that a few days later,
Caleb received a gift from LeMarchand, with a note expressing his
gratitude for the inspiration that allowed him to continue work on a
box he was provisionally referring to as The Heart of Empire. The gift
was one of LeMarchand’s most famous constructs, a Lament
Configuration. It is believed Caleb kept this with him, and had
it on display at his house when he returned to America. However,
after his house burnt down, there was no sign of the puzzle box…
just as there was no sign of the young writer's remains.
The Hollow Heart
- photograph by Jose Leitao, 2008
The biggest question of all was, of course, why LeMarchand had
neglected to elaborate about this particular puzzle in his own journal
beyond one fleeting reference. Though there has yet to be any
definitive answer, scholars have speculated that knowledge of it was
suppressed by the Order of the Freemasons, who were unhappy with the
puzzle's unique connection to New York.
A study of the map of Washington D.C. will demonstrate the hidden
Masonic imagery within the heart of America. Facing the Capitol
Building from the Mall, and using the Capitol building as the head or
top of the Compass, the left leg is represented by Pennsylvania Avenue,
and the right leg by Maryland Avenue. The Square is found in the
usual Masonic position, at the intersection of Canal Street and
Louisiana Avenue. The left leg of the Compass stands on the White
House, and the right leg stands on the Jefferson Memorial. The
circle drive and short streets behind the building form the head and
ears of what is clearly an upside down pentagram, sitting atop the
White House.
.
The Pentagram, or five-pointed star is both a Masonic symbol and the
ancient symbol of witchcraft. With its point facing down, (or
south, when placed on the ground), it is especially associated with
Satanism, although the symbol itself has less negative origins.
Originally representing the four elements and spirit, the corruption of
the symbol into Satanism has caused a great deal of conflict in recent
years between rightwing Christianity and pagan groups around the
world. Religious conflict, it has been suggested, is part of a
greater scheme by a group called the Order of the Gash. Little is
known about them, but examinations of ancient conspiratorial texts link
them to the Cenobites, and the worship of a demon named
Leviathan. This is clearly linked to LeMarchand’s work,
although evidence into this matter is not only scarce, but outside the
remit of this particular article of research. .
.
The inverted pentagram is also the emblem of the Order of the Eastern
Star, another Masonic organisation that was created in 1850. This
symbolises how the power of America, and the heart of the ‘Empire
State’, is under the influence of Masonry. The Washington
Monument stands in perfect line to the intersecting point of the form
of the Masonic square, stretching from the House of the Temple to the
Capitol building. Within the hypotenuse of that right triangle
sits many of the headquarters buildings for the most powerful
departments of government, such as the Justice Dept., U.S. Senate and
the Internal Revenue Service.
Every key Federal building from the White House to the Capitol Building
has had a cornerstone laid in a ritual and had specific Masonic
paraphernalia placed in each one. LeMarchand was known to have
had dealings with various Masonic sects, and he certainly would have
been aware of the significant power of such groups. It is known that
LeMarchand at one point sought to be commissioned to design the White
House itself, and had this happened, one suspects that we would have
had even more intricate details hidden within the very heart of America.
Washington, D.C.
.
This still does not answer the final question of why the Heart of
Empire was designed, for what purpose, and why its history has been
obscured. The final piece of the puzzle perhaps lies in an
account of LeMarchand discovered amongst documents belonging to a
recently deceased man, living within Washington, whose identity cannot
be revealed for legal reasons. The account, probably from a
journal, was incomplete and badly damaged. What follows is all
the surviving material that could be salvaged:
“...
could be but it angered him greatly. We explained our reasons for
his rejection and, when this did not pacify him, I admit to revealing
my own distaste with his work. This seemed to work as he went
silent, leaving with little argument...
... find
LeMarchand an insidious fellow who disguises his own corruption and
infernal appetites with sweet words and a vainer of
sophistication. I have often suspected that if one were to
scratch away at the surface, something rotten would come crawling
out...
...
bribery is the name of his game now, it seems as he has decided to
supply me one of his damned toys. Love’s Easy Tears he
called it, in his usual pretentious style. If he thinks such an
attempt will sway me then he has a lot to learn, the damn box can burn
as fire wood for all I care...
It was the
strangest thing, the box refused to burn despite sitting in the flames
for hours. I don’t know what devilry he was using but I
wasn’t about to give in to his mind games and so I had the box
taken into the grounds and tossed down the well and a letter written to
LeMarchand where I...
...
another damn box, apparently his latest creation. The man's a
damn fool. I hope he kept his designs as this latest toy will go
the same way as the other. Strangest thing though, his letter
said it was a very personal Box, made from the Heart of the state
itself...
... are
dead! Their bodies were found, bones and fat removed, a
disgusting travesty. I will be contacting the order in the
morning as I can’t help but think LeMarchand was involved
somehow. Yet since I heard the news, that damn box has... I
don’t know, I actually cannot find the words but despite my
hatred of it and that toymaker I can’t bring myself to be rid of
it. His letter said its puzzle was simple, the solution lies in
echoing the streets of Washington. Even as I write these words I
find myself wondering, would an examination of the box reveal some
hideous clue to LeMarchand’s involvement in the deaths of my
fellow Masons? Perhaps...”
It should be noted the rest of that final account is not obscured by
damage, but by thick bloodstains on the sheets that seem to have
smudged the still wet ink. However, it seems likely that this
tells some of the story behind the Hollow Heart, and other historical
documents allow us to identify the man talking. Though he cannot
be named here, it can be noted that he disappeared over night, the only
clue remaining was a blood stained pentagram drawn on the floor of his
room, his removed-heart placed in the centre. The crime was never
solved, and neither the puzzle nor LeMarchand’s letter were ever
found.
A replica of the box has now been discovered in a private collection,
and reports of other sightings have reached the Pyramid Gallery.
It has taken some time, but a copy has been obtained, suggesting
LeMarchand made more than one version of this design. Gallery
staff will be verifying its authenticity as soon as possible.
At the time of The Hollow
Heart's construction, ninety-six Parisians had been murdered by
LeMarchand.
.
.
.
.1785:
New York is named the U.S. capital.
It is said that George Washington, traveling through the Bronx, cried
"Surely this is the seat of the empire!" originating the name,
the Empire State.
The Hollow Heart - Photograph by Max Lichtor, 2008
From the
research collected by José Leitão
Lately, there has been some speculation by
a small number of Lemarchand scholars that the Pandoric known as The
Hollow Heart was designed to be an advanced form of horoptrum -
an instrument first invented by German mathematician and astronomer
Nicholas Kratzer in the early sixteenth century. The
horoptrum was a measuring device which could also be used, among
other things, to calculate the times of sunrise and sunset.
Nicholas Kratzer - painted by
Hans Holbein in 1528
Nicholas Kratzer was a
Bavarian, born in Munich in 1487 and matriculated at the University of
Cologne in 1506. He moved to the University of Wittenburg but by 1517
he was undertaking mysterious errands for Desiderius Erasmus.of
Rotterdam. At the age of 30, he arrived in England and by 1520, his
posts included being Tutor in Mathematics to the children of Sir Thomas
More, lecturer in astronomy at Cardinal Wolsey's new Oxford College as
well as horologer and part-time diplomat to Henry VIII. One sundial
which he made for Cardinal Wolsey is now in the Museum of the History
of Science in Oxford. Another one was made for use outside the Corpus
Christi College.
Later on, Kratzer also became Henry VIII's astrologer. In the 16th
century astrology was very similar to astronomy. Both were very
mathematical subjects. Kratzer was a friend of Hans Holbein who was
Henry VIII's painter. Holbein painted a famous portrait of his friend
Kratzer surrounded by mathematical instruments. The original painting
is now in the Louvre Museum in Paris. A copy is in the National
Portrait Gallery in London. Kratzer had many friends back home and
often received information about political events in Germany. Because
of this some people think he was also a spy, who sent information back
and forth from Germany to England.
Nicholas Kratzer devoted his life not merely to astronomical theory but
also instrument-making, as well as various practical and utilitarian
applications of mathematics. Kratzer's library accumulated at Oxford
eventually was dispersed among private persons after his death in 1550;
and a good deal of his books came into the hands of Dr. John Dee. In
his turn, Dee would also suffer the loss of a great deal of his
extensive library when in 1589 he returned to Mortlake after six years
away from England.
The Hollow Heart with
skull - photograph by Jose Leitao, 2008
When Lemarchand was introduced to and ultimately joined the
Société des Neuf Sœurs rooted in Paris' Academie
des Sciences thanks to a great uncle's influence (in 1776, the society
would become Les Neuf Sœurs Lodge, belonging to the Grand Orient
de France), he gained access to a selection of books and treatises from
Dr. John Dee and consequently Nicholas Kratzer, including a copy of the
Canones Horoptri, written by the Fleming Peter Meghen, illuminated with
initials by Holbein. It is believed that this inspired him later on to
develop the Hollow Heart incorporating into its mechanism some of the
concepts and designs presented in the books and treatises he acquired
and copied.
"The
tools Kratzer needed to construct his astronomical instruments are
shown with great precision. In his right hand he holds a pair of
compasses; in his left an unfinished polyhedral dial, the gnomens of
which lie on the table. Various mathematical and astronomical
instruments for instance, a pivoting ruler; ruling knife, burin,
scissors and another dialling instrument. The piece of paper is
inscribed in Latin: ‘The portrait of Nicolaus Kratzer of Munich,
a Bavarian, taken from life when he was completing his forty-first
year.’"
..
.
New
York 1791
From
the research desk of Steelgohst
It is believed that The Hollow Heart
was used as a horoptrum device to design the city of Washington D.C.,
the new capital of America in 1791 by Pierre Charles
L’Enfant, a Paris born Architect, who studied at the royal
academy before moving to America and enrolling to fight in the American
Revolution.
After the war, L'enfant,
having adopted the name Peter Charles
L’Enfant, created a civil engineering firm in New York. In
1791, he was appointed by President George Washington to design a new
capital. He was dismissed by the president in 1792 as a result of
his poor temperament, and his demands that the city be realised as a
whole. This had brought him into conflict with the district
commissioners, (who had wanted the funds available channeled into
federal buildings), and they had the support of Thomas Jefferson.
So the project was passed to Andrew Ellicott, who was originally
employed only to survey the city, and the money owed to L'Enfant for
the work he had done went unpaid.
After many years of
trying to get what was owed him by the U.S.
government, he was embittered and turned to darker means to find
justice, whereuponLeMarchand's Horoptrum Device
was used to measure the sunset of Ellicott's
life.
Incensed by his rejection, the fact that Ellicott had changed his
original city designs, and the fact he had spent so much of his life in
service to America only to be treated so badly, The Box was
delivered to Andrew Ellicott in 1805. It took him 15 years
to divine its solution, whereupon L'Enants revenge was finally realised.
Some 5 years later L'Enfant died in poverty and was buried in Princes
County, Maryland.
.
.
. The
Hollow Heart
aligned in it's Horoptrum
Configuration.
Excerpted from the 18th Century manuscript "LeMarchand's Dreams"
Photo copy courtesy of NG Industries -2008
The reason why LeMarchand chose to include street plans of New York in
the box are unknown. Theories range from the bland, (that
LeMarchand simply wished to include Americas two greatest cities), to
the extreme (that the sewers of New York include hidden in their design
the sighil 'Odegra'). Whichever is correct, two things are
fact. That LeMarchand was and is the most prolific serial killer
ever to escape justice, and 'The Hollow Heart' was the work of a
psychopathic genius.
Over the many years that LeMarchand was active in his work, it is the
considered opinion of scholars that several hundred boxes were created,
many of which remain to be unearthed. Some having been cherished
heirlooms passed through generations within families who often have no
idea of what they hold. Some were hidden from others who covet
them, or perhaps in many cases buried or thrown into lakes and oceans
by those trying to escape them. It is thought that no one has yet
dared try to destroy one, for fear of what might be unleashed. . .
The Hollow Heart - Photograph by Max Lichtor, 2008
Further
research from the desk of Steelgohst
The Twin Heart
We have received a
somewhat battered photograph from a researcher who followed a trail to
the island of St. Eustatius near to Puerto Rico. The photograph
is of
a box which would appear to be the twin of The Hollow Heart. The twin itself has yet to be found, but the photograph that
confirms
its existence was discovered in the cellar of a small and unofficial
church in Oranjestad.
. .
Our agent had been
following a trail she
believed would lead to the truth behind The Hollow Heart. Upon
leaving a local bar, she received a tip in the form of a handwritten
note that was found in her coat pocket. It said simply:
"You
don't understand. they never understand. What you seek is
not all that is, and all that is, is more than you can know."'
There followed an address and a warning;
"Only
if you understand fully what is at risk, should you proceed
further. There is more to be lost than mere flesh."
After sending us the photograph, our agent failed to check in with us
again. So far we have not been able to locate her.
Our research department places the age of the photograph to be around
1975.
Work is now progressing to try and find the missing twin.
File: #120109-11
Subject: Puzzle Box Discovery
Dear Pyramid Gallery,
I am writing as an artist whose interests have involved both the
delightful history of Lemarchand's boxes (the fact and fiction of which
is always difficult to seperate) and the photography of the female form
in all its glory.
You will, I am sure, appreciate my surprise when these two worlds
collided. In a collection of photography, the theme of which was women
with antiques and old curiosities, I found the attached image. Imagine
my shock when I realised that this was not only seemingly a Lemarchand
box, but also the fabled Hollow Heart!
I attempted to contact the photographer but received no reply. Upon
investigating an address I had obtained I found myself questioned by
the police: the artist had gone missing! Alas, I do not know anything
further but I believed this would be of interest to the gallery. I hope
this has been of use, and I shall continue to follow your research into
the works of Phillip Lemarchand.